Do you want to enjoy the captivating African Landscape? or soak in its luscious culture without experiencing any language barrier? Then this article is for you! Discover the top 10 English-speaking African countries in 2024.
Africa, the world’s second-largest continent, is home to several nations. As descendants of the black Race, Africans are distinguished by their colourful culture and language.
Due to Western Colonization, the 54 African countries are categorized into English-speaking (or Anglophone) countries and non-English speaking countries.
Anglophone countries were colonized by the British Empire. Hence, they adopted English as their official Language.
From the regions of Southern Africa to Northern Africa, let’s discuss the top 10 English-speaking nations in Africa.
According to the Education First English Proficiency Index ( EF EPI), below is a list of English-fluent African countries:
Top 10 English-speaking countries in Africa
- South Africa
- Kenya
- Nigeria
- Ghana
- Uganda
- Tunisia
- Tanzania
- Ethiopia
- Morocco
- Algeria
Top English-speaking countries in Africa
1. South Africa: Where Nature Meets Urban Sophistication
South Africa, fondly called the Rainbow Nation is the land of enchanting sceneries and diverse entertainment. Landmarks like Table Mountain, Kruger National Park, and its nightlife reputation make it tourist-friendly. Here, English coexists with 10 other languages.
From the rhythmic streets of Johannesburg to the scenic beauty of Cape Town, immerse yourself in the intoxicating indigenous traditions and urban lifestyle.
2. Kenya: Safaris, Serenity, and Swahili
On the Eastern coasts of East Africa lies the home of wildlife, stunning sites, and cultural people. Waltz into the streets of Nairobi for a modern experience of Kenya or visit the colourful Maasai Mari tribe for an in-depth Kenyan experience. The view of the Safari and the Great Migration of zebras and other animals across the Mara River are a delight to sore eyes.
Kenyans are proud Swahili speakers, but the English language is not a barrier as you interact with them.
3. Nigeria: A Tapestry of Cultures
Nigeria, the most populous country in Africa, boasts a myriad of ethnic groups and languages. With its rich cultural heritage, English serves as the lingua franca, providing a platform for communication. From the bustling city life in Lagos, the historical landmarks dotted across the nation, and its colourful festivals, Nigeria is a honey pot of entertainment for every tourist.
The several street foods offered in major cities and the local delicacies will give you a run for your money.
Due to its cultural blend, the end of the year is filled with diverse cultural activities. However, any English speaker will be comfortable in their midst.
4. Ghana: A Cradle of Pan-Africanism
Ghana, formerly known as the Gold Coast holds historical significance as the first African country to gain independence. Due to this status, it is a symbol of Pan-Africanism.
The nation has embraced the English language but expect a smattering of other languages as you explore the streets. Nevertheless, the country’s vibrant cities like Accra and Kumasi are a blend of tradition and modernity. Explore the Cape Coast Castle and the bustling markets to understand Ghana’s rich past and present.
5. Uganda: The Pearl of Africa
Eastern Africa is known for its wild savannahs and picturesque beauty. Uganda, nestled in the heart of East Africa, is renowned for its lush landscapes and diverse wildlife. English is the official language, fostering communication among the numerous ethnic groups. Discover the source of the Nile and the majestic gorillas in Bwindi Impenetrable Forest, making Uganda a true gem.
6. Tunisia: The Pearl of the Mediterranean
Tunisia is the first African country on this list that wasn’t colonised by the British. Its primary official language is Arabic, but French is also a familiar language due to its colonisation.
English Proficiency is increasing in the younger generation as the Tunisian government strategically prepares its youth for the international stage.
With its lingual diversity and rich history, Tunisia is an African jewel that many individuals have not discovered.
7. Tanzania: The Heart of East Africa
The home of the iconic Serengeti National Park and Mount Kilimanjaro holds English as its secondary official language. Swahili, the language of its natives, is the official language. However, the English language is highly supported by the government- which created a bilingual system.
This system gives significance to both languages. Due to its international trade and tourist attractions, Tanzania has significant proficiency in the English language.
The beauty of Tanzania is seen in the harmonious blend of its various cultures to create a colourful tapestry.
8. Ethiopia: The Horn of Ethiopia
Ethiopia, often celebrated for its rich cultural heritage, diverse landscapes, and ancient history, is not commonly recognized as an English-speaking country. However, beneath the surface of its myriad languages and ethnic groups lies a growing prominence of English.
With its 70+ ethnic groups and Amharic being its official language, Ethiopia boasts a wide cultural heritage. Ethiopia wasn’t colonised by the British Empire. So, its government maintained diplomatic relations with Britain. This connection allowed missionary activities and the eventual spread of the English language.
9. Morocco: The Pearl of the North
With its divergent terrain, Morocco is a beautiful blend of deserts, coastal plains, and mountain ranges. Its African and Arabic history is evident in the daily activities of its natives. Morocco’s diverse culture and landscape were a novelty to the Europeans who named it: The pearl of the North.
The country’s official languages are Arabic and Amazigh (or Berber). However, English is popular among the younger generation. Inhabitants of major cities like Casablanca, are familiar with the English language. Furthermore, the media airs English content to its citizens.
10. Algeria
In the heart of North Africa lies a hidden gem that often escapes the spotlight as an English-speaking destination: Algeria. While French and Arabic dominate the linguistic landscape, English has been weaving its way into the fabric of this diverse nation.
Algeria’s history was influenced by countries like France, Greece, Rome, and even the Ottoman rule. Still, it has followed the footsteps of Morocco and added English content into its media sector.
Also, check, French speaking countries in Africa.
